Thursday, October 6, 2016

REST operations using SharePoint Hosted Apps

In the following post I will be showing how I had created various REST operations on SharePoint list by using SharePoint hosted addins.

Post covers following rest operations in SharePoint App web:

  • Read lists 
  • Read list Items
  • Read list Items using paging
  • Read list Fields
  • Create list
  • Create list Item
  • Update list Item
  • Delete list
  • Delete list Item
  • Create new list and new list item
  • Add list field

Using Visual Studio, I had created new project then select the App for SharePoint 2013 as template.


In the next window, In the hosting type I had selected SharePoint Hosted App.



After the project is created, Project structure looks like below. There are several parts in the projects such as Pages, Scripts, List Instance, Images.



I had created list called 'TestData' that would contain player information,

In the Pages section I had added CRUD.aspx. It is the main page for the application.

In the Scripts folder I had various javascript files such as app.js, crud.js, ListManager.js, ListItemManager.js.

CRUD.aspx - The file contains DIV that would display the results of various operations and also there are various buttons for CRUD operations for performming respective task. The references for below js libraries are added in PlaceHolderAdditionalPageHead  section.

CRUD.js - The file contains logic for REST CRUD operations.

ListManager.js - The file contains logic to fetch or create list.

ListItemManager.js -  The file contains logic for updating, creating list item.

App.js - The files contains logic to log and display the error to div. CRUD.aspx

Creating SharePoint List 'TestData'

Right on project and then add new item to create a new list.



I had created new columns to the 'TestData' list and added sample data. Below is element.xml file for SharePoint list.


In CRUD.aspx I had added several button controls for various REST operations and also DIV to display the result of button click operation.



In CRUD.js I am creating/using namespace 'JSREST' as not to pollute the global namespace.When the page is fully loaded I am attaching button click event handlers and calling respective function.











































   












Reading SharePoint lists using REST in SharePoint Hosted Apps:

On read button click, readlists() function is executed.


CRUD.js



ListManager.js


Result:


Reading SharePoint list items using REST in SharePoint Hosted Apps: 

On read list items button click _readListItems function is executed in CRUD.js




ListItemManager.js




Result:



Read list item paged:

On Read items paged button click _readListItemsPaged() function will be invoked.






Result:
1st result page



2nd result page




Read all list fields:


_readListFields() is executed when I had clicked on Read list fields button control.

CRUD.js


ListManager.js


Result:






Create SharePoint list:


On Create List button click, _createList() function is executed in crud.js

crud.js



ListManager.js




Result:




Create List Item:

_createListItem will be executed on Create List Item button click




Result:


Update SharePoint List Item:

_updateListItem() is called when update List Item is clicked

crud.js


 ListItemManager.js




Result:






Delete SharePoint List



_deleteList() is executed when delete list is clicked.




Result




Delete SharePoint list item




_deleteListItem is executed when delete list item is clicked

crud.js



listItemManager.js



Result:



Create List with item:


_createListwithNewItem() is executed when create list with item is executed.

crud.js




ListManager.js




ListItemManager.js




Result


Add SharePoint List Field


_addListField is executed when Add field is clicked.

crud.js




listManager.js




Result




App.js


Complete Source Code: Link

Tuesday, October 4, 2016

JSOM basic operations with SharePoint Hosted Apps

In the following post I will be showing how I had created basic JSOM operations such as create, insert, update, delete operations on SharePoint list by using SharePoint hosted addins. Using Visual Studio, I had created new project then select the App for SharePoint 2013 as template.


In the next window, In the hosting type I had selected SharePoint Hosted App.


After the project is created, Project structure looks like as show on right.

There are several parts in the projects such as Pages, Scripts, List Instance, Images.

I had created list called 'CountryInfo' that would contain sample country data,

In the Pages section I had added CRUD.aspx. It is the main page for the application.

In the Scripts folder I had various javascript files such as app.js, crud.js, ListManager.js, ListItemManager.js.

CRUD.aspx - The file contains DIV that would display the results of various operations and also there are 4 buttons for CRUD operations for performming respective task. The references for below js libraries are added in PlaceHolderAdditionalPageHead  section.

CRUD.js - The file contains logic for JSOM CRUD operations.

ListManager.js - The file contains logic to fetch or create list.

ListItemManager.js -  The file contains logic for updating, creating list item.

App.js - The files contains logic to log and display the error to div. CRUD.aspx
















Creating SharePoint List 'CountryInfo'
Right on project and then add new item to create a new list.



I had created new columns to the 'CountryInfo' list and added sample data. Below is element.xml file for SharePoint list.





Next, CRUD.aspx has DIV and 4 radio buttons. I had added all the js references before we start working on each of the js files in PlaceHolderAdditionalPageHead section. Below is the complete designer code for CRUD.aspx


In CRUD.js Instead of polluting the global namespace I am creating/using namespace called JSOM(window.JSOM || {} specifically says that if there is namespace with JSOM we are going to use it or else it creates a new one for us ) and also we create class under it called JSOM.Crud. Each of the buttons are assigned with click handlers.



Reading SharePoint list data using JSOM in SharePoint Hosted Apps:

When the first button 'Read' is clicked below code queries SharePoint list and displays results on SharePoint Hosted App.




Result



Inserting SharePoint list data using JSOM in SharePoint Hosted Apps

In CRUD.js on button click insercall is executed and below is source code. Before inserting any item it initially checks for whether valid list is present or else it will create a list. This process is performed in separate JS file called ListManager.Js

Since 'executeQueryAsync' is async process which executes the statements some time in future. In our case based on result of fetch operation in ListManager.js we have to execute further statement in CRUD.js so I had created deffered object and returned the promise. Based on the promise success/failure calls are executed in in CRUD.js

CRUD.js:

ListManager.js



ListItemManager.js



Result:


Updating SharePoint list data using JSOM in SharePoint Hosted Apps:
On update button click, I had called update function that takes list id to update the data into SharePoint list. I had used ListItemManager.js file to update the data provided from crud.js file. Upon return promise I  am executing the further success and failure functions.

crud.js



ListItemManager.js



Results:

Before and after update updating ID with 2


Deleting SharePoint list data using JSOM in SharePoint Hosted Apps:

When delete button is clicked app prompts for list item id to be deleted. Below is code.


Result
App.js has below code for logging the output to DIV element.


Complete Source Code: Link